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Police violence in Brazil

Data and facts

In the arms of many Brazilian cities, war -like conditions prevail. For children and adolescents who live there, deadly violence is part of everyday life. All murder cases know in their surrounding area. According to official figures, 50,000 people were murdered in Brazil in 2020. The murder rate of minors is one of the highest worldwide, a significant part goes to the police account.

In 2020, Brazilian security forces killed 6,416 people, a new record and increase compared to the previous year. A quarter of them were under 19 years old. That means: An average of four children and adolescents are shot by police officers or military in Brazil.

The right -wing President Jair Bolsonaro had a large proportion of wave of state violence: with his rush speeches, he legitimized the brutal approach and stuck the police to slam down all "bandits". Some governors from Brazilian states like João Doria from São Paulo act similarly. Most victims of police violence are black, male and poor.

»Police violence has increased significantly since Corona pandemic

With high -potent weapons of war, which also come from Germany, Switzerland and other European countries, police officers are "war against drugs and criminals" at state awareness, often take the law into their own hands and are also directly involved in criminal activities. In their missions in the favelas, they often endanger uninvolved passers -by, often also children and adolescents, or attack them directly.

In May 2020, the case of 14-year-old João Pedro Martins from São Gonçalo was public in the greater Rio area: he had played with his cousins ​​when police officers shot at his family's house 72 times and threw two grenades. In São Paulo in the same month in the Jardim Elba in the Sapopemba district, in which terre des hommes promotes projects for children and adolescents (SU), a civil police officer into the house of the 16-year-old Juan family and shot him in front of his mother and five younger siblings. The murderer stayed in the house an hour after the crime and was not held responsible by incoming military police officers, but was congratulated, as the mother who was under shock reported.

»The police force has increased significantly since Corona pandemic. Apparently, the perpetrators take advantage of the fact that the public's attention focuses on pandemic and see this as a profit to proceed even more brutal, «says Bruna Bleit, country coordinator of terre des hommes .

Missed drug policy and impunity

One reason for the escalation of violence is the missed drug and crime fighting that relies on violence. "A good bandit is a dead bandit," is a widespread guiding principle.

Anyone who lives in the poor district and is male is under general suspicion of being involved in the illegal drug business or other criminal activities. In the case of violent acts of police officers, on the other hand, both eyes are usually pressed off, there is almost complete impunity.

Demands

Due to the massive police force, lack of or poor criminal prosecution, war -like conditions in residential areas and serious defects in the control of the state stocks of ammunition and weapons, children, adolescents and adults are at risk. Therefore, Terre Des Hommes Germany and Terre Des Hommes Switzerland are calling for by the responsible state agencies, governments and companies in Germany, Switzerland and the EU:

  • Immediate stop of all arms exports to Brazil
  • Stopping the transfer of armaments technology and specialist knowledge to Brazil
  • Stopping the sale of weapons and armaments by European companies in Brazil
  • Comprehensive and systematic controls of the armor -delivered armaments
  • consistent demand for compliance with human rights and international law and sanctions in the event of non -compliance